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The Great Migration brought more than 500,000 Blacks to Illinois

News Progress Posted on May 2, 2018 by webmasterMay 2, 2018

•May 2, 2018•

By Chuck Sweeny
Of the Rockford Register Star

Victory Bell can still remember the night when he boarded the Illinois Central Railroad’s City of New Orleans in Durant, Mississippi, bound for Chicago, then changing trains and ending up in Rockford.

It was 1945, at the height of the Jim Crow apartheid in Dixie that purposely kept blacks poor with few rights. Bell, his mother and siblings were headed north to join his father, who had already moved north to get a factory job.

“We had been sharecroppers,” the 83-year old Bell remembers working near Durant, 60 miles north of Jackson. The family had eked out a living, but opportunities for advancement just were not there for black folks.

“I remember it was in the middle of the night when we boarded the train. We had to sit in the black section. When we got to Illinois, the conductor said we could sit anywhere we liked on the train,” Bell said, “and we no longer had to say ‘sir ‘or ‘ma’am’ to white people, which was new to us.”

His uncle and father had come to Rockford in 1943 and 1944 to get jobs that paid better than sharecropping. Read More

Posted in Editorials

Understanding Illinois: Distressed Downstate Matters: Does Metro Chicago Realize It?

News Progress Posted on May 2, 2018 by webmasterMay 2, 2018

•May 2, 2018•

By Jim Nowlan
NP Guest Columnist

I appear to have struck a positive chord among many readers with a recent column that worried Downstate Illinois is becoming irrelevant to the power brokers of Illinois, nearly all of whom reside in metropolitan Chicago.

More emails than typical have been coming my way saying, in effect, “You’re right on, Jim!” One well-known statewide figure, whom most of you would recognize, called to declare that I was “spot on” in my column, adding:

“Jim, I talk to audiences all over Illinois, including in Chicago, and you are absolutely right: Downstate doesn’t matter to powerful Chicagoans, while my Downstate audiences are distressed that we seem forgotten out here.”

Based on a decade of writing this column for 20 newspapers all across Downstate, I know from emails that my readers are knowledgeable and thoughtful.

So, please help me with feedback on the following musings: Read More

Posted in Editorials

Understanding Illinois: If Elites Flee Higher Education Will Illinois Matter Anymore?

News Progress Posted on April 25, 2018 by webmasterApril 25, 2018

•April 25, 2018•

By Jim Nowlan
NP Guest Columnist

When I was a kid politician in the 1960s, titans of commerce and industry often served on appointed boards in Illinois, especially those for higher education. No longer, it seems.

Instead, the elites of commerce, technology, industry, law, and financial services focus their influential efforts on Chicagoland. They serve through the likes of the Chicago Economic Club, the Commercial Club of Chicago, Chicago Ideas Week, World Business Chicago, the Chicago Club, and 1871 (a Chicago incubator). You see “Illinois” anywhere in that list?

Elites tend to focus on matters of direct concern to them, like business, family, social circles. Illinois as a state and its government aren’t on their radar screens.

The State of Illinois is basically responsible for education, higher education, transportation, social services and health care.

Yet, elites in Chicagoland send their kids to private schools or good suburban public, which don’t rely on state dollars.

Later, elites send their youngsters East and to other, well, elite private colleges. Read More

Posted in Editorials

Letter to the Editor: 4-25-2018

News Progress Posted on April 25, 2018 by webmasterApril 25, 2018

Thank you Moultrie County

You may be aware by now that I have accepted a position with the Administrative Office of the Illinois Courts, Court Services Division, and my resignation as Circuit Clerk is effective April 30.  It will be very hard for me to leave my office and the county that I have dedicated over 34 years of service to.  Read More

Posted in Editorials

Illinois Rivers Helped Feed Economic Growth In State

News Progress Posted on April 25, 2018 by webmasterApril 25, 2018

•April 25, 2018•

By Joseph Bustos
Of the Belleville News-Democrat

During the first century of the state’s history, the natural habitats along the Illinois River helped spur fishing industries and had places for hunting.

The Illinois River was a habitat for bottom-feeding fish such as catfish, common carp and smallmouth buffalo as well as mussels. The abundance of fish led to a commercial fishing industry between Havana and Meredosia, according to the state museum. Towns had their own markets that processed and shipped fish to large Midwestern and Eastern cities from the 1890s to the 1950s.

Sport hunters formed clubs and bought land along the Illinois River to start duck hunting resorts managed by locals, according to the state museum.

However, there also was a demand to be able to transport goods, which changed life along the river. Read More

Posted in Editorials

Whisky Alone’ Thwarted Plan to Steal Lincoln’s Body

News Progress Posted on April 18, 2018 by webmasterApril 18, 2018

•April 18, 2018•

By  Tara McClellan McAndrew
for The State Journal-Register

It was July 3, 1876 — the eve of our country’s first centennial. Everyone in Springfield would be celebrating downtown. No one would be near Oak Ridge Cemetery.

It was the perfect time to steal Abraham Lincoln’s body.

The incredulous plot was hatched by Midwestern counterfeiters who had been shut down when their expert bill engraver was jailed. Benjamin Boyd’s bills were the best in the Midwest, possibly the country. In 1875, he was captured in Fulton, found guilty, and sent to the Joliet penitentiary for 10 years. Without his plates, the criminals who made and passed the counterfeit bills were out of business. They had to spring their money man.

“Big Jim” Kennally, a St. Louis Irishman who led Midwestern counterfeiters, according to Thomas J. Craughwell’s book, “Stealing Lincoln’s Body,” brainstormed a solution. They would snatch Lincoln’s body, bury it in the Indiana Dunes, then ransom it for $200,000 and Boyd’s pardon and freedom. Read More

Posted in Editorials

Understanding Illinois: Alternative Needed to Illinois’ Morally Bankrupt Political Parties

News Progress Posted on April 18, 2018 by webmasterApril 18, 2018

•April 18, 2018•

By Jim Nowlan
NP Guest Columnist

The two major political parties in Illinois are morally bankrupt. We need a serious, credible new party to challenge them and provide an alternative for voters. Creating a new party is easy in concept, yet incredibly difficult, though not impossible, to pull off.

The straw that broke this camel’s back came in the past week. I was shown to be incorrect in my belief that an extraordinary majority of lawmakers could wrest a bill from the clutches of the Illinois House Rules Committee, which is controlled absolutely by Democratic House Speaker Mike Madigan.

In fact, in the Illinois House, a single, solitary objector to a motion to discharge a committee kills the effort.

When a discharge motion—to free a bill for consideration by the whole body—is proposed in the Illinois House, Madigan’s chief henchwoman, majority leader Barbara Flynn Currie, simply stands up to say she objects, which kills the effort. Unbelievable.

If 95 percent of Illinois House members favored the idea of actually voting on a proposal that the Speaker has buried in Rules Committee, the Speaker alone can keep it from ever reaching members for a vote. Read More

Posted in Editorials

Understanding Illinois: Can Illinois be Saved? Not Without a Strong Dose of Pain

News Progress Posted on April 11, 2018 by webmasterApril 11, 2018

•April 11, 2018•

By Jim Nowlan
NP Guest Columnist

I feel compelled by the recent Illinois primary election to revisit the topic of “Can Illinois be saved?” Of course, it can be saved (returned to stability, growth). Whether it will be saved is a different question.

In Gov. Bruce Rauner and Democrat J. B. Pritzker, Illinois voters nominated two uninspiring candidates. The election apparently provided impetus for friends of mine to renew with vigor their drumbeat of despair about the future of our state.

I fear many of my friends have shifted their assessment of our state’s future from, “It won’t be saved” to “It can’t be saved.” That is tragic, and incorrect.

I admit that Illinois has excruciating problems. Billions in unpaid bills; worst credit rating in the nation, and public pension liabilities so great that we have been stealing from fundamental functions like our school and colleges to meet these obligations. And political dysfunction: Three recent annual legislative sessions without a state budget. Read More

Posted in Editorials

John Looney Was The Prototype For Gangsters Who Would Follow

News Progress Posted on April 11, 2018 by webmasterApril 11, 2018

•April 11, 2018•

By Roger Ruthhart
Rock Island Argus

John Looney was the original Quad-Cities vice lord and also one of the nation’s earliest organized crime leaders.

Looney was a thin, cold, gaunt, sort of dour-looking man with haunting eyes. He wore the same baggy, dirty suit every day and ate raw liver on toast. He ran for the Illinois State House as a Democrat and lost. His bitterness over the defeat launched his career as the undisputed godfather of the underworld.

He controlled a vast and unmatched empire of extortion, bribery, booze, gambling and prostitution. There were downtown shootings, political graft and bombings and behind it all a scandal sheet newspaper. His influence reached into Wisconsin, Missouri, Texas, New Mexico, Colorado and the East Coast.

His power in Rock Island grew almost absolute because he was able to control portions of two key elements of society – politicians and the press. Member of his organization controlled elements of his crime business.

Looney published the Rock Island News from about 1905 to 1923. The papers of that era said “no filthier, more libelous newspaper has ever been printed in the United States. All of the stories were written in the foulest of language.” The News and The Rock Island Argus waged a vicious newspaper war for years. Read More

Posted in Editorials

Understanding Illinois: Rauner-Pritzker a Classic Capital-Labor Fight for Illinois

News Progress Posted on April 4, 2018 by webmasterApril 4, 2018

•April 4, 2018•

By Jim Nowlan
NP Guest Columnist

The November election contest between Gov. Bruce Rauner and Democratic challenger J. B. Pritzker is shaping up to be largely a classic conflict between capital and labor.

Mushy moderate that I am, I wonder if there is any constructive middle ground on this topic for Illinois in the foreseeable future.

Rauner made his money as a private equity investor. His company borrows money to buy companies, pumps them up and sells them for a big profit. Doing so requires a hard-nose approach to employees.

Rauner’s disdain for labor unions is well known. He initiated efforts that have resulted in a present case before the U.S. Supreme Court that will likely strip public employee unions of the capacity to require non-union employees to pay union dues. Read More

Posted in Editorials

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Dawkins NEHS submission wows 



News Progress


Mae Dawkins, a Sullivan High School senior and member of the National English Honor Society, was recently informed that she is a national winner of the NEHS Intellectual Freedom Challenge, a prestigious competition that encourages NEHS members to craft compelling arguments defending texts that have faced challenges and bans. Her essay scored among some of the best submissions in the nation by university professors. May was awarded a certificate and a $150 dollar prize.


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