Ft. Armstrong, Rock Island Arsenal Have Defended Nation Since 1816
•September 12, 2018• By George Eaton In summer 1814, skirmishes between the U.S. and British-backed warriors under the leadership of Black Hawk flared up and down river from Rock Island. Since 1803 the U.S. had owned both banks of the Mississippi River. Lt. Zebulon Pike had reached the Rock Island in 1805 and immediately recognized its strategic and tactical importance. The Rock Island Rapids raced for 12 miles upriver. From Rock Island, the Army could control the entire Upper Mississippi River Valley by controlling the rapids. Locally, the Sauk and Meskwaki, led by Black Hawk, opposed a disputed 1804 treaty … Read More
